Un sondage Gallup révèle le fait étonnant que 5 millions d'américains déclarent avoir vu un ovni une fois ou une autre depuis en . Même en montrant que 80 % de ces prétendues observations sont celles d'objets ordinaires comme des ballons, des appareils en haute altitude, des oiseaux, des étoiles, etc., cela laisse 1 million de témoins non-satisfaits. Rien qu'en Amérique !
Mais des ovnis ont aussi été signalés dans plus de 70 autres pays et le grand total estimé de témoins vivants sur cette petite boule appelée Terre dépasse les 10 millions. 10 millions d'hommes, femmes et enfants qui ont vu quelque chose sortant de l'ordinaire dans le ciel !
Devant ces chiffres énormes, les autorités ont encore à accepter la réalité du phénomène des ovnis, qu'il s'agisse ou non d'appareils d'une autre planète.
Ce n'est pas la 1ʳᵉ fois que la communauté scientifique ou une autorité établie met la tête dans le sable. Pour prendre un exemple historique, les scientifiques du 19ᵉ siècle se moquaient des milliers de signalements de pierres tombant du ciel comme le fruit de l'imagination de gens non instruits. Quel scientifique aujourd'hui contestera l'existence des météorites vues par les témoins raillés d'il y a 1 siècle ? Ironiquement, ces mêmes pierres tombées du ciel sont souvent citées pour fournir des explications faciles à beaucoup d'observations d'ovnis récentes.
La plupart des américains ont cette même idée reçue que les ovnis sont presque exclusivement un phénomène des Etats-Unis. Peu de gens savent que pratiquement tout pays a eu ses vagues de soucoupes où pendant des semaines ou des mois de grands nombres de gens ont signalé des observations.
La presse américaine à pratiquement ignoré la vague française de en , qui fut plus grande encore que les observations de l'attaque de Washington qui firent la une en . Par conséquent, l'absence d'actualités sur les ovnis dans votre journal ne veut pas dire que ces choses mystifiantes ont disparu. Au contraire, une vagues d'observations a généralement lieu quelque part sur cette planète à tout moment.
Les implications de ce corps énorme d'observations répertoriées sont bouleversantes.
Si l'on veut être ultra-conservateur, supposons, au lieu d'écarter 80 %, que l'on écarte 99,9 % de l'ensembles des observations prétendues d'ovnis sont attribuables à des phénomènes connus, naturels ou d'origine humaine.
Cela laisse 50 000 observations résistant à l'analyse dans le monde sur une période de 20 ans. Pourtant la Force Aérienne des Etats-Unis, qui a enquêté sur plus de 11 000 observations détaillées, ne reconnait que 659 cas véritablement inexpliqués.
Ce fut feu le capitaine Edward J. Ruppelt, directeur du projet Blue Book (programme d'évaluation des ovnis) de l'USAF de en , cependant, qui estima que 180 000 observations de soucoupes étaient faites chaque année aux Etats-Unis, dont seule une faible partie générait des rapports transmis à l'USAF. Par extrapolation, il pensait que les cas inexpliqués devaient faire 10 fois les chiffres officiels de l'Air Force.
Un autre facteur auquel l'Air Force n'accorde pas beaucoup de poids est que les multiples observations du même objet sont parfois faites pas douzaines, centaines ou même milliers de personnes. Pour ne donner qu'une liste partielle des seules observations qui ont été faites par plus de 1000 paires d'yeux :
Les pays étrangers ont aussi eu leurs observations en masse :
The UFO Evidence, a listing of hard-core sightings put out by the National Investigations Committee on Aerial Phenomena (a private, nonprofit research organization headed by Maj. Donald E. Keyhoe), includes at least another dozen UFOs photographed, radar-tracked or seen by hundreds of thousands of witnesses.
We are concerned here with the past 20 years only. Sightings actually go back to Biblical times. At least 500 UFOs were reported from the first century B.C. up to 1800, more than 240 from 1800 to 1900. Uncounted thousands of other sightings can be presumed.
In America, the modern UFO era began with Kenneth Arnold’s sighting of June 24,1947. Arnold, a 31-year-old Boise, Idaho, businessman who flew his own plane, was cruising toward Yakima, Wash., when he delayed to join a search for a Marine transport (C-46) down in the Mt. Rainier area. Around 3 p.m. he noticed nine bright, disc-shape objects flying from north to south at an altitude of 9,500 ft. in a stepped-V formation near Mt. Rainier.
Methodically marking his and their positions on a map, Arnold estimated their distance from him at 20 to 25 mi., their length at 45 to 50 ft., and their speed at an incredible—for those days—1,700 mph. The fastest jets of 1947 could do no better than 600 mph.
Upon reaching his destination, Arnold reported his strange experience in detail, offering that the objects “flew like a saucer would if you skipped it across the water”— one of the common denominators in subsequent UFO sightings.
The press, not Arnold, dubbed them flying saucers, a name that has stuck to this day and is applied to UFOs of all shapes. At first, the press ridiculed Arnold. But upon checking his story and the character of the man himself (he boasted a solid reputation as a no-nonsense representative of a fire-control equipment firm), the newsmen had second thoughts. The story spread like wildfire.
Many debunkers tried to attribute what Arnold saw to some sort of illusion or mountain mirage due to an inversion of air but Arnold calmly pointed out that he had seen the nine objects dip behind mountain peaks at times, weaving in and out, something no mirage could do. Well aware that Arnold was a veteran flier familiar with the area and had no ax to grind, the Air Force gave up trying to find a natural explanation for his sighting and it is listed among their 659 unknowns.
There are many other utterly baffling UFO reports that read like science fiction but were made by science-minded people of great reliability.
Perhaps the best substantiated sighting of all was the Bellefontaine, Ohio, incident because it was corroborated three ways.
Time—10:51 a.m.
Place—Near Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, where the Air Technical Intelligence Command, which investigates all UFO reports, is headquartered. Thus this unknown was dumped right in the USAF’s backyard.
Sighting—Radarmen at Wright-Patterson AFB picked up and tracked an object moving at 480 mph. At the same time several residents of Bellefontaine saw the object moving high over the airfield. They reported it as round with a metallic gleam.
Ground Command Intercept contacted two airborne F-86 jets, piloted by Maj. James B. Smith and Lt. Donald J. Hemer, which were only 10 mi. from the UFO. Vectored in by radar, they climbed to 30,-000 ft. and soon spotted the round, glowing object.
Both pilots switched on gun cameras and climbed straight toward the UFO at full power, only to find it elusively above them at 40,000 ft., which was their ceiling. Both planes stalled and had to turn down but Maj. Smith nursed his plane back above 40,000 ft. and this time shot several feet of film. He also got an independent fix with his plane’s radar, which determined that the UFO was well beyond the range of any then-known aircraft.
Maj. Smith was just confirming this with his telescopic gun sight when the object accelerated and disappeared at tremendous speed.
ATIC Report—The object, estimated to be between 24 and 40 ft. in diameter, was real because it was sighted both visually and by radarscope. It traveled too fast for any weather balloon and moved against the thermal current. It could not be any known conventional craft. It was not an astronomical body (star, planet or meteor). It could not be a meteorological mirage caused by an air inversion because it was above the weather.
Conclusion—unknown.
The clincher was Maj. Smith’s film. Though in poor focus, when developed it showed a definite ball of light in the sky.
Human eyes, electronic sensors and photographic film all had verified the UFO that mockingly sailed over the headquarters of Project Blue Book that morning. No explanation has ever been ventured by the Air Force. It has them licked.
And ponder this. If even one sighting is authentic out of all those reported it does not matter how many others are false.